Religion is a structured system of beliefs, practices, and values that typically involves the worship of a higher power or deity. It often encompasses a moral code governing the conduct of human affairs, rituals, and a community of followers who share common beliefs. Religions frequently address fundamental questions about existence, purpose, and the afterlife, providing followers with a framework for understanding their place in the world. Various religions may include sacred texts, teachings, and traditions that guide the spiritual lives of adherents. They can be monotheistic (belief in one God), polytheistic (belief in multiple gods), or atheistic (lack of belief in gods), among other classifications. Religion plays a significant role in shaping cultures, influencing laws and social structures, and affecting individual and collective identity.
Richard Malka champions secularism as a defense against rising religious extremism, emphasizing clarity and courage in navigating these challenges. He advocates engaging young voices to question established views, transitioning from…