Навколишнє середовище

Навколишнє середовище (translated as “environment”) refers to the natural world, encompassing all living and non-living things that occur naturally, including air, water, land, flora, and fauna. It involves the interactions between these components and the impact of human activities on them. The term also includes the physical, chemical, and biological factors that affect the ecosystem and the conditions necessary for the survival and well-being of organisms. The environment plays a crucial role in sustaining life and maintaining ecological balance, making it essential for the health of the planet. Issues such as pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss are directly related to the state of the environment, highlighting the importance of conservation and sustainable practices to protect and preserve it for future generations. In summary, the term “навколишнє середовище” encompasses the complex web of relationships among various elements in nature and the necessity of preserving these interactions for the health of the planet and its inhabitants.